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V-Star 1100 High Compression Pistons: Performance Without Compromise

An internal combustion engine operates on a simple but powerful cycle: fresh air enters the cylinder, mixes with fuel, gets compressed, ignited, and expelled as exhaust—then the process repeats. The tighter this air-fuel mixture is compressed, the more potent and efficient the combustion becomes.

The stock pistons in the V-Star 1100 deliver a compression ratio of 8.3:1, classifying it as a low-compression engine. This setup is optimized for low-octane fuel and mass production, offering ease of tuning and broad reliability—but it limits performance potential.

Upgrading to our 10.6:1 high-compression pistons transforms the V-Star 1100 into a true performance machine. After extensive testing across a range of compression ratios, we’ve found 10.6:1 to be the sweet spot—delivering enhanced power while maintaining engine durability and long-term reliability.

You might wonder: if 10.6:1 is good, why not go higher—say 11:1 or 12:1? The answer lies in a critical issue: pre-detonation, or "pinging." As compression increases, the air-fuel mixture becomes more volatile and generates more heat, raising the risk of spontaneous ignition before the spark plug fires.

In a properly timed engine, the spark plug ignites the mixture just before the piston reaches Top Dead Center (TDC), ensuring maximum power as the piston begins its downward stroke. But with excessive compression, the mixture can ignite prematurely due to heat and pressure alone—causing pre-detonation.

This premature ignition sends shockwaves through the cylinder, disrupting the combustion cycle and placing extreme stress on internal components. It can lead to power loss, mechanical instability, and damage to pistons, rings, rods, pins, and even the crankshaft. Worse still, even silent pre-detonation can push cylinder temperatures so high that aluminum-alloy pistons may fail or melt—resulting in catastrophic engine damage.

Consider this: at 4,000 RPM, each piston fires 33 times per second. That’s a lot of opportunity for things to go wrong if compression isn’t carefully managed. Some competitors may claim that higher compression always means more power—but that’s a risky oversimplification.

Our 10.6:1 pistons strike the perfect balance between performance and protection. If you have further questions or want to explore how this upgrade can elevate your ride, we’re here to help!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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V-Star 1100 High-Lift Cams: Power You Can Install Yourself

The V-Star 1100 is equipped with a Single Overhead Cam (SOHC) engine, which simplifies camshaft upgrades compared to more complex internal modifications. No need to remove the engine or use specialized tools—if you're comfortable adjusting valve clearances, you can install new cams yourself.

This engine uses two camshafts—one per cylinder—each featuring two lobes. These lobes actuate the rocker arms, which in turn control the intake and exhaust valves through the four strokes of the combustion cycle:

  • Intake: The intake valve opens as the piston descends, drawing in the air-fuel mixture.
  • Compression: Both valves close as the piston rises, compressing the mixture.
  • Power: The valves remain closed while combustion drives the piston downward.
  • Exhaust: The exhaust valve opens as the piston ascends, expelling spent gases.

Increasing valve lift allows more air into the cylinder, enhancing the air-fuel charge and boosting power. High-lift cams are engineered to achieve this—but too much lift can lead to problems like piston-to-valve contact or valve float at high RPMs. Valve float occurs when springs can't close the valves quickly enough, compromising performance and reliability.

Stock valve springs on the V-Star 1100 can safely accommodate cams with up to 0.450" lift. Our Triple X2 cams, with a 0.438" lift, are precisely tuned for this setup. For riders seeking even greater performance, our Triple Z cam delivers nearly 0.500" lift and requires dual valve springs to manage the added stress. The Triple Z also reduces valve overlap, improving low-end torque—but installing it does require engine removal to upgrade the springs.

All our cams feature nickel-based hardweld lobes—the industry’s most durable solution for long-term reliability. This process involves returning your stock cam core, which we then rework to our exact specifications. Unlike billet heat-treated cams that may wear out in under 5,000 miles, our hardweld cams routinely exceed 100,000 miles in real-world use.

While seasonal delays may occur due to core returns, we believe this is a worthwhile tradeoff for unmatched durability and performance. If you have any questions or want help choosing the right cam for your build, we’re here to assist!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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V-Star 1100 Flat Slide Carburetors: Instant Response, Maximum Performance

Keihin is globally recognized as a leader in carburetor technology, and their Flat Slide designs are among the most responsive in the industry. Trusted by top-tier race bike manufacturers, Keihin carburetors deliver exceptional performance—and we’ve gone the extra mile to tailor them specifically for the V-Star 1100.

From the factory, the V-Star 1100 comes equipped with Constant Velocity (CV) carburetors. In this setup, the throttle grip doesn’t directly control the slide; instead, the slide is lifted by engine vacuum. While this design simplifies tuning for mass production, it introduces a delay in throttle response. Even with a full twist of the throttle, the slide won’t rise until sufficient vacuum is generated—resulting in sluggish acceleration and a noticeable lag before the engine delivers its full potential.

Our Keihin 39mm FCR Flat Slide carburetors eliminate that delay. With a direct mechanical connection between the throttle cable and the slide, throttle input translates instantly into engine response—whether you're rolling on gently or going wide open. Plus, the 39mm bore (up from the stock 37mm) increases airflow by 120 square millimeters, allowing more air and fuel into the engine when needed.

The result? A significantly stronger powerband in the lower and mid-range RPMs—right where most riders spend their time. While peak horsepower gains are around 7 HP over stock, the real magic happens in everyday riding conditions, where throttle response and torque are dramatically improved.

Fuel efficiency also sees a boost during steady cruising and touring—though aggressive riders may notice otherwise! When combined with our other performance upgrades, these carbs deliver a thrilling, responsive ride that transforms your V-Star 1100.

Keihin FCR carbs also offer exceptional tuning flexibility. With a wide selection of needles and jets available, you can fine-tune your setup to match your riding style and performance goals with precision.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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V STAR 1100 DYNA 3000 IGNITION

 In 2004, Yamaha made changes to the ignition setup of the V-Star 1100 on certain models, primarily in California. However, some models with this change appeared sporadically in other regions as well. By 2005, the new ignition setup was implemented across all remaining states. This update involved a switch from a two-plug to a one-plug setup, though the box's basic functionality remained virtually unchanged.

To determine which Dyna 3000 ignition is compatible with your V-Star 1100, follow these steps:

  1. Remove the driver’s seat to access the ignition module located directly beneath it.
  2. Check the stock module:
    • If it has two separate sets of wires connecting to the module (two plugs), you’ll need the Dyna 3000.
    • If it has one wire plug set, you’ll require the Dyna 3000 Single Plug (V2).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Cylinder Replating: Restoring Precision and Performance

Modern motorcycle engines benefit greatly from Nickel Ceramic plating, a high-precision process that dramatically improves heat dissipation and maintains tighter bore tolerances by reducing thermal expansion and contraction. This advanced surface treatment is far superior to traditional steel sleeves, offering exceptional hardness and durability. In fact, it’s not uncommon for plated cylinders to retain their original hone cross-hatching even after 70,000 miles of use.

Historically, cylinder repairs or over-bores required inserting a steel sleeve and machining it to spec. While effective in the short term, this method introduces a thermal barrier between the piston and the engine’s cooling fins, leading to increased operating temperatures. Over time, this can degrade performance and shorten engine life.

Our cylinder replating service restores the full benefits of Nickel Ceramic technology, ensuring your engine runs with maximum precision, efficiency, and longevity.

  • Improved Performance
  • Reduced Friction and Wear
  • Tighter Bore Tolerances
  • Superior Heat Dissipation
  • Extended Engine Life

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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